iNEMI 2007 Roadmap
Organic and Printed Electronics: The Next Big Thing?
A wave of new functional electronic inks and printing platforms are poised to cut costs and speed throughput. Are these materials and methodologies ready for prime time?
Daniel Gamota and Jie Zhang
Cover Story
Microvia-in-Pad: Possible Outcomes and Solutions
The smaller and lighter, the better, right? But one solution for electronics anorexia – microvias-in-pad – is prone to voiding and should be integrated cautiously. This study found via filling a cost-effective solution.
Chrys Shea
Outsourcing PCB Design
The PCB Design Outsource Proposition
OEMs are looking outside for design partners. What options do designers have for surviving in an outsourced world?
Joseph Zaccari
SnBi Solders
A Novel Low Melting Point Pb-Free Solder
A SnBiX solder showed a melting point of about 186°C and cut the material cost; mechanical tests suggest its drop-in replacement potential.
Yuanshan Li, Xiaojuan Lei and Zhenhua Chen
Solder Joint Reliability
Factors Affecting Voiding in Pb-free Solder Joints
A study of solder materials and PCB finishes finds copper and certain flux formulations to blame for high voiding levels.
Dr. G.J. Jackson and Dr. H.A.H. Steen
Failure Mechanisms
A Mixed Technology Reliability Assessment
In an investigation of potential Pb-free component reliability problems, a major medical OEM learns some surprises about the failure mechanisms of SAC and SnPb eutectic solders.
Dr. Lucian Kasprzak, Milind Sawant, Gerry Adams, Brian Lewis, Paul N. Houston, Dr. Daniel Baldwin and Mike Nahorniak
Hand Soldering
Extending Tip Life in Pb-Free Hand Soldering
Pb-free solder joints form at higher temperatures than do SnPb joints, but hand iron temperatures need not be raised. Improved heater control techniques can eliminate temperature overshoot, improve thermal transfer and reduce idle temperature.
Ed Zamborsky
Optimizing Paste Deposits
Mathematical Modeling of Solder Paste Stenciling for Process Control
A DoE for characterizing solder paste stencil printing and measuring paste bricks by 3-D AOI verified a mathematical model for predicting volume and standard deviation of printed paste volume for all package styles.
Tim Wright
Pb-Free DfM
Pb-Free Wave Solder Design Guidelines
Because basic wetting and flow behaviors of alloys used in the process are changing, guidelines for everything from pad design to lead length should be reviewed.
Dale Lee and Denis Jean
Harsh Environment Reliability
Conformal Coating and Board Cleanliness
A rundown of the major coating types and application methods.
Bryan Gillespie and Matt DeBenedetto
Caveat Lector
The hardest sell.
Mike Buetow
Talking Heads
CTS’s Ron Bell.
Mike Buetow
My View
Who’s your customer?
Lee Whiteman
Focus on Business
Process mapping lessons.
Dr. Jonathan Linton
Better Manufacturing
Not all XRFs are created equal.
Phil Zarrow
Screen Printing
Different cultures, same problems.
Joe Belmonte
Tech Tips
Underfill and BGAs.
American Competitiveness Institute
Wave Soldering
Spouting off on blowholes.
Gert Schouten
Pb-Free Lessons Learned
Truths about Pb-free wave soldering.
Chrys Shea
RoHS Revisited
Those who forget the (near) past ...
John Burke
Process Doctor
Eliminating dendritic growth.
Terry Munson
Equipment Advances
Vitronics’ XPM3 reflow oven.
Industry News
Market Watch
Assembly Insider
Apex Product Preview
Ad Index
On the cover: Limiting microvias’ contribution to void formation. (Photos courtesy Cookson Electronics)