SARATOGA, CA – The average selling price for ICs is expected to resume
growth in the first quarter of 2006, following a 15% decline from a
high in January 2005 and a stagnation in August at $1.58.
Advanced
Forecasting Inc. predicts that the continued increase in sales of IC units
will strengthen fab capacity utilization rates, driving ASPs upward,
thus fueling a forecasted upswing in the semiconductor cycle in 2006.
Although the ASP decline since February strongly resembles that of the
2001 recession, AFI said, today’s situation is different and
substantially more optimistic. “Overheating of IC revenues and IC units
relative to their forecasted underlying demand is a non-issue, whereas
in 2000 it was significant,” said Rosa Luis, director of marketing and
sales.
The situation also differs from 2000 in which the forecasted
growth rate of underlying demand sustained a decline while at the same
time IC sales continued to soar, exacerbating the gap between the true
demand and actual shipments.
“The current robustness of IC unit sales
corroborates our forecast for fab utilization that showed growth into
Q4 2005. As IC units continue to grow, fab utilization rates will
increase until supply is constrained, forcing prices upward,” said
Luis.
“Fab capacity utilization has been an accurate measure of the
health of the semiconductor industry. Fab capacity stood at 1.44
million wafers per week (8” equivalent) and its utilization reached 89%
in Q2 2005, up from an 86% minimum point in Q1 2005, in line with our
forecast,” said Luis.
In comparison, foundries were operating at 83%
utilization in September, significantly lower than the 99% level of a
year ago, and partially due to the increased foundry capacity of 35%
during the last year.
State-of the-art (300mm) fab capacity doubled
since Q1-04 to 100K wafers per week. Its utilization hovered around 91%
in Q2-05, slightly below the previous quarter’s level of 93%.